21 Aug 2018
Winter show season: How to make the most of your show cattle
Jonathan Lyon, who has enjoyed success in commercial cattle classes at all the major shows, explains how to make the most of your show cattle.
Angela Calvert reports.
Angela Calvert
TIME and effort spent presenting your animal pays off, says Jonathan Lyon, who with his parents Trevor and Linda, has enjoyed success in commercial cattle classes at all the major shows.
He says: “To win, the animal has to look the part, walk well and show itself off. It is about breeding, feeding and presentation. Obviously, you are going to buy or breed the best you can, but then it is about making the best of it.
“With the standard of cattle at shows so high, good presentation can make the difference between winning and losing.”
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Selection and feeding
Jonathan says: “Show cattle have to be fit and have shape and a full loin, particularly at winter fatstock shows, where they are judged on suitability to be killed for Christmas.
“We aim for a 500-600kg E-grade animal at 16-20 months. They need to be well fleshed with a layer of fat. If you are starting showing early, they will lose some flesh, especially if going to several shows.”
Jonathan advises selecting show cattle early, then feeding them a balanced diet consistently, rather than having to hold them back or push them on the meet target specification.
He says: “We creep-feed from calves, then continue to feed ad-lib, which avoids any gorging. Keep assessing and weighing them to make sure they are on track for where you want them to be.
“Good feeding will give them a good shine and a good coat which will be better for clipping.”
Foot trimming
It is essential a show animal walks well. The Lyons will have calves’ feet trimmed at 10-12 months old, then possibly another two or three times.
Jonathan says: “Regular trimming gives you the opportunity to correct any problems.”
Handling and washing
The Lyons allow calves to settle down after weaning, then start to tie them up and wash and brush them.
Jonathan says: “Spending time with them is the most important thing, as they have to trust you. The coat needs to be brushed upwards which is against the way it grows naturally, but regular combing breaks the hair and makes it easier to get it to lie the right way.
“There is no shortcut and the more you brush and comb them, the better coat they will have.
“We wash them regularly and blow them dry every time. This helps to quieten them, but also helps lift the coat.”
Clipping
Before clipping, Jonathan blows a cheap shaving foam through the coat and combs it through to give some hold. If you do not have a blower, just put on the comb and comb through.
He says: “Do not clip when the hair is lying down, as you cannot see what you are doing. I usually start clipping them at about three weeks before a show and do it in two or three sessions, although some people will do it in one go.
“The final clip is about a week before and they will need trimming up again if going to more than one show.”
The hair must be clean before clipping and without too much product in it.
“Clip the top half of the tail, taking all the long ends off the side. The aim is to make the animal look as wide as possible and with a round shapely rear.
“The aim of clipping the head out is to create the impression of a short sweet head and lengthen the body. Clip straight down in a line between the ear and the eye to the chin, then clip out the rest of the head.”
Long hair from the belly should be trimmed to create a straight clean line which is parallel to the top line.
To clip the back, start at the back of the neck and clip along the back, taking as much hair off as possible to create a level top line and wide back, then trim the long hairs off the animal’s sides.
Top tip
Take care when clipping – it is advisable to do this with the animal in a crush.
Show day
Jonathan says: “Most preparation should be done ahead of the show – washing, clipping and working on the coat – then the animal can relax and be left alone to settle at the event, apart from the final touches.”
At the show, comb cattle soap through the coat and comb upwards until it is evenly distributed. Next, spray with a coat dressing and comb it through.
Jonathan says: “I do all the initial combing with a narrow tooth comb, but finish off with a wider tooth comb to spread the hair.”
Back-comb the tail, pulling the hair up to the top, to create a round shape which will fill the gap between the hind legs.
After the show, make sure all product is washed out of the coat, otherwise it will cause irritation.
Top tip
Put any leftover bits of cattle soap in a bowl in the microwave and melt. Then sieve and allow to set in a block ready to use again.
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